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use std::mem;
use std::ops::Range;
use std::os::raw::c_void;
use std::slice;

use objc_id::Id;
use block::{Block, ConcreteBlock};
use {INSObject, INSCopying, INSMutableCopying, NSRange};

pub trait INSData : INSObject {
    fn len(&self) -> usize {
        unsafe {
            msg_send![self, length]
        }
    }

    fn bytes(&self) -> &[u8] {
        let ptr: *const c_void = unsafe { msg_send![self, bytes] };
        // The bytes pointer may be null for length zero
        let (ptr, len) = if ptr.is_null() {
            (0x1 as *const u8, 0)
        } else {
            (ptr as *const u8, self.len())
        };
        unsafe {
            slice::from_raw_parts(ptr, len)
        }
    }

    fn with_bytes(bytes: &[u8]) -> Id<Self> {
        let cls = Self::class();
        unsafe {
            let obj: *mut Self = msg_send![cls, alloc];
            let obj: *mut Self = msg_send![obj, initWithBytes:bytes.as_ptr()
                                                       length:bytes.len()];
            Id::from_retained_ptr(obj)
        }
    }

    fn from_vec(bytes: Vec<u8>) -> Id<Self> {
        let capacity = bytes.capacity();
        let dealloc = ConcreteBlock::new(move |bytes: *mut c_void, len: usize| unsafe {
            // Recreate the Vec and let it drop
            let _ = Vec::from_raw_parts(bytes as *mut u8, len, capacity);
        });
        let dealloc = dealloc.copy();
        let dealloc: &Block<(*mut c_void, usize), ()> = &dealloc;

        let mut bytes = bytes;
        let cls = Self::class();
        unsafe {
            let obj: *mut Self = msg_send![cls, alloc];
            let obj: *mut Self = msg_send![obj, initWithBytesNoCopy:bytes.as_mut_ptr()
                                                             length:bytes.len()
                                                        deallocator:dealloc];
            mem::forget(bytes);
            Id::from_retained_ptr(obj)
        }
    }
}

object_struct!(NSData);

impl INSData for NSData { }

impl INSCopying for NSData {
    type Output = NSData;
}

impl INSMutableCopying for NSData {
    type Output = NSMutableData;
}

pub trait INSMutableData : INSData {
    fn bytes_mut(&mut self) -> &mut [u8] {
        let ptr: *mut c_void = unsafe { msg_send![self, mutableBytes] };
        // The bytes pointer may be null for length zero
        let (ptr, len) = if ptr.is_null() {
            (0x1 as *mut u8, 0)
        } else {
            (ptr as *mut u8, self.len())
        };
        unsafe {
            slice::from_raw_parts_mut(ptr, len)
        }
    }

    fn set_len(&mut self, len: usize) {
        unsafe {
            let _: () = msg_send![self, setLength:len];
        }
    }

    fn append(&mut self, bytes: &[u8]) {
        unsafe {
            let _: () = msg_send![self, appendBytes:bytes.as_ptr()
                                             length:bytes.len()];
        }
    }

    fn replace_range(&mut self, range: Range<usize>, bytes: &[u8]) {
        let range = NSRange::from_range(range);
        unsafe {
            let _: () = msg_send![self, replaceBytesInRange:range
                                                  withBytes:bytes.as_ptr()
                                                     length:bytes.len()];
        }
    }

    fn set_bytes(&mut self, bytes: &[u8]) {
        let len = self.len();
        self.replace_range(0..len, bytes);
    }
}

object_struct!(NSMutableData);

impl INSData for NSMutableData { }

impl INSMutableData for NSMutableData { }

impl INSCopying for NSMutableData {
    type Output = NSData;
}

impl INSMutableCopying for NSMutableData {
    type Output = NSMutableData;
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use INSObject;
    use super::{INSData, INSMutableData, NSData, NSMutableData};

    #[test]
    fn test_bytes() {
        let bytes = [3, 7, 16, 52, 112, 19];
        let data = NSData::with_bytes(&bytes);
        assert!(data.len() == bytes.len());
        assert!(data.bytes() == bytes);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_no_bytes() {
        let data = NSData::new();
        assert!(Some(data.bytes()).is_some());
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_bytes_mut() {
        let mut data = NSMutableData::with_bytes(&[7, 16]);
        data.bytes_mut()[0] = 3;
        assert!(data.bytes() == [3, 16]);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_set_len() {
        let mut data = NSMutableData::with_bytes(&[7, 16]);
        data.set_len(4);
        assert!(data.len() == 4);
        assert!(data.bytes() == [7, 16, 0, 0]);

        data.set_len(1);
        assert!(data.len() == 1);
        assert!(data.bytes() == [7]);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_append() {
        let mut data = NSMutableData::with_bytes(&[7, 16]);
        data.append(&[3, 52]);
        assert!(data.len() == 4);
        assert!(data.bytes() == [7, 16, 3, 52]);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_replace() {
        let mut data = NSMutableData::with_bytes(&[7, 16]);
        data.replace_range(0..0, &[3]);
        assert!(data.bytes() == [3, 7, 16]);

        data.replace_range(1..2, &[52, 13]);
        assert!(data.bytes() == [3, 52, 13, 16]);

        data.replace_range(2..4, &[6]);
        assert!(data.bytes() == [3, 52, 6]);

        data.set_bytes(&[8, 17]);
        assert!(data.bytes() == [8, 17]);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_from_vec() {
        let bytes = vec![3, 7, 16];
        let bytes_ptr = bytes.as_ptr();

        let data = NSData::from_vec(bytes);
        assert!(data.bytes().as_ptr() == bytes_ptr);
    }
}